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Garden of Masters
of the Nets
Garden
of the Master of the Nets (Wangshi Yuan), built in 1174 A.D.
during the Song Dynasty, is characteristic of the most exquisite
garden-houses in Suzhou. The western court of the garden with
the peony cottage is the original model from which the Ming
Hall in the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City was
copied in 1981 and the Pompidou Center in Paris in 1982.
The plan for the garden was conceived in the 12th century,
but work on the garden was later abandoned. Finally, in the
18th century, Wangshi Yuan was restored as part of the residence
of a retired official. Rumor has it that it was named Wangshi
(Master of the Nets) because the retired official was heard
one day to proclaim that he had had it with bureaucracy and
wanted to be a fisherman instead. What is so remarkable about
Wangshi Yuan is that, despite its size and the big buildings
that dot it, nothing appears cramped.
The garden is divided into three sections. The eastern section
was originally the residential area. The central part is the
garden, where you will find many rare plants. The western
section is an inner garden where the master's study can be
found. You can still see the Ming-style furniture and palace
lanterns here.
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